A cosmic stir.

November 12th, 2010

The debate over origins of the universe was back in the headlines after the September publication of Stephen Hawking and Leonard Mlodinow’s book “The Grand Design” and a subsequent Sept. 10 interview on “Larry King Live.”

In this month’s Scientific American magazine, editor Davide Castelvecchi presents a “Science in Society” piece on counter arguments to the authors’ theory that “science can explain the universe without the need for a creator.” Castelvecchi tapped the opinions of Rev. Robert E Barron, professor of theology at Chicago’s University of St. Mary of the Lake, Leonard Susskind, the Felix Bloch professor of theoretical physics at Stanford University, and the npr.org blog post on the subject by Marcelo Gleiser, professor of physics and astronomy at Dartmouth College.

I was most intrigued by what Gleiser had to say, so I wanted to read more. The following is an excerpt from his Sept. 9, 2010 blog post:

“I claim that contemplating a final theory is inconsistent with the very essence of physics, an empirical science based on the gradual collection of data. Because we don’t have instruments capable of measuring all of Nature, we cannot ever be certain that we have a final theory. There’ll always be room for surprises, as the history of physics has shown again and again. In fact, I find it quite pretentious to imagine that we humans can achieve such a thing. As I argue in my book, it’s much more realistic to take science as a self-correcting narrative where new theories spring from the cracks of old ones. There is no indication whatsoever that such modus operandi is close to completion due to the advent of a final theory.”

Isn’t this really what science is all about? And how it began? With man’s desire to understand all of nature? So here’s acknowledgment that our scientific instruments are incapable of measuring, and therefore defining, all the laws of nature. And isn’t he saying there is no end for the developments possible? So, I say, let the ideas fly.

And the winner said…

November 5th, 2010

Most fans of the TV show “Project Runway” were left with jaws dropped at the end of last week’s finale episode. As evidenced by their heated discussion, the four judges were split on their final decision. Yet they named ready-to-wear designer Gretchen Jones the winner. How did that happen?! How could Gretchen have edged out the artistic, viewer-favorite Mondo Guerra?

I, too, had thought Mondo’s win a forgone conclusion. That is, until the second-to-last episode when the finalists talked on camera about their desire to win. I listened to what they each had to say and surprisingly thought to myself,  Gretchen is now the likely winner.

Below, without attribution, is what both Mondo and Gretchen had to say. Can you guess which quote belongs to the winner?

“I want this so bad that I can taste it, and I just don’t want to fail. Whatever happens, I know that I’m going to walk away from this experience a better person, and I tend to be more grateful.”

“It’s all or nothing. I’ve given up everything. I have nowhere to live. I don’t know what I’m going to do. All I do know is that this is my dream. It’s really my dream.”

Which statement do you think conveys acceptance of nothing less than winning? What words express the state of mind of achievement? Which statement signals unstoppable success? I think you know.

Reality check.

October 29th, 2010

Quantum physics, Timothy Leary, the movie “The Matrix” and alternate realities all presented together in one short article had me, too, pondering: How real is our reality?

The latest ideas percolating around that question come from British physics genius Stephen Hawking and Caltech theoretical physicist Leonard Mlodinow. In their controversial new book, The Grand Design, they suggest there may be no single theory that unifies all of physics. They sum up their thoughts in an essay co-authored for this month’s Scientific American magazine, titled The (Elusive) Theory of Everything.

Hawking and Mlodinow conclude there is no theory-independent concept of reality. They have adopted instead a view they call model-dependent realism: the idea that a physical theory is a model (generally of a mathematical nature) with a set of rules that connect the elements of the model to observations.

The scientists illustrate this idea with goldfish swimming in a curved fishbowl: “Their view is not the same as ours from outside their curved bowl, but they could still formulate scientific laws governing the motion of objects they observe on the outside. For instance, a freely moving object that we would observe to move in a straight line would be observed by the goldfish to move along a curved path. The goldfish could formulate scientific laws from their distorted frame of reference that would always hold true and that would enable them to make predictions about the future motion of objects outside the bowl. If the goldfish formulated such a theory, we would have to admit the goldfish’s view as a valid picture of reality.”

According to Hawking and Mlodinow, it might be that to describe the universe we have to employ different theories in different situations. Each theory, they write, may have its own version of reality, but, according to model-dependent realism, that diversity is acceptable, and none of the versions can be said to be more real than any other.

I think it’s exciting that ideas about physical reality are being reconsidered. These two renowned physicists asked “How do we know that the reality we perceive is true?” Now I wonder… is it so unreal to imagine that they or any other scientist may someday be asking if we create the reality we perceive?

Forces of nature.

October 26th, 2010

If the subject is about energy, physics or the laws of nature, I’m interested. And that holds true for even the lighter side of such weighty topics. So I got a kick out of artist Christoph Niemann’s take on what he calls the “Unpopular Science” in yesterday’s New York Times. I think you’ll enjoy it, too.

The why.

October 15th, 2010

Two phone calls on the same day this week from two of my most respected friends and colleagues about the same subject led to some lively discussion and inspired, personal thought. The subject: Napoleon Hill’s Think and Grow Rich, probably the most important business book ever written. (See Brain Food posting dated July 30, 2010.)

The question that excites us so much is not how the people described in Hill’s book became famously successful leaders, but why they succeeded. Why them and not others in their field with, perhaps, more education and more resources?

Hill would say it was the “secret” he learned at a young age from Andrew Carnegie. The secret he mentions in every chapter of “Think and Grow Rich,” but doesn’t directly name. It’s the “magic formula” to which Carnegie attributed his tremendous wealth; the one he believed should be taught in all public schools and universities.

The hundreds of successful people Hill interviewed all had a desire to succeed. They had a definite purpose and practical plans to achieve their vision. But what else?

One of the aforementioned conversations this week resulted in an exchange of another TEDTalk video titled How Great Leaders Inspire Action. This one’s by Simon Sinek, author of last year’s Start with Why. After watching this presentation, I think you’ll agree it was worth your time.

And then, when you’re ready, I’d be interested to hear about the why that’s propelling your success. Why not, Wright? I mean, right?

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